6 {$ ^+ H4 T" U4 i5 a什麽是并发性障碍？
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$ D+ z: ]; ~1 \/ q P$ g并发性精神障碍指同时具有两个或两个以上的障碍，其中至少一种是精神障碍，一种是物质滥用障碍。对于不同的人，并发性障碍的类型和严重程度可能区别很大。+ x9 b( Q" {1 ~, N1 d9 l8 }8 z! b
8 O w c* p u+ V2 ]) F4 P例子：
! s6 v9 A( P4 L这里只是其中的几种并发性障碍中精神障碍和物质滥用障碍的组合。
% j* [2 J; h! O# l0 T( G· 有些人会有轻度的焦虑症状以及偶尔的大量酗酒（ ' O0 f& X5 Z9 Z& c
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+ b( Y6 X! o0 T& I+ _! E1 dWhat is Concurrent Disorders?, _/ Z8 Q3 x5 }% Y/ n- k
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- s3 r" t8 u( P4 A; Y$ C& Y5 s$ R+ DConcurrent Disorders means having two or more disorders, with at least one being a mental health disorder and the other a substance use disorder.% G3 x* X2 a# Q' h/ j3 ?6 W- D
8 H t1 r+ r5 R8 H& |( o7 J8 Y+ F) ^The type of Concurrent Disorders and how serious the problems can vary greatly.
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( K: p$ \' v9 d' DExamples:
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Here are just a few of the possible combinations of mental health and substance use disorders that can be called Concurrent Disorders.& M( T$ Z# ]$ `9 J9 S
· Someone having mild symptoms of anxiety with sometimes heavy use of alcohol (“binge drinking”). · Someone having more serious symptoms of anxiety and drinking alcohol and overusing prescription medications everyday. · Someone having symptoms of depression and using regular cannabis and occasional cocaine. · Someone who has a history of trauma and has the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with heavy use of alcohol and crack cocaine. · Someone having the symptoms of a psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, and using alcohol and cannabis.
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8 A( Z! q1 P# I c& N) l) ETreatment options to concurrent disorders:
# S# z+ c7 N3 \. K6 }7 f· Psychotherapy/counseling · See your doctor for medical treatment options · Attend AA (Alcohol Anonymous) or other rehabilitation programs |
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发表于 2011-10-18 21:40
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