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并发性障碍 Concurrent Disorders

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2011-10-16
发表于 2011-10-18 21:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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并发性障碍 Concurrent Disorders
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什麽是并发性障碍?2 k- M- q, D/ }! K3 @; T4 {

2 R9 `9 {3 a8 E. Q% v并发性精神障碍指同时具有两个或两个以上的障碍,其中至少一种是精神障碍,一种是物质滥用障碍。对于不同的人,并发性障碍的类型和严重程度可能区别很大。
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例子:
8 ?& H- a: ^1 ~, V这里只是其中的几种并发性障碍中精神障碍和物质滥用障碍的组合。6 j6 k/ \4 I: f& y' ]4 \# ^

· 有些人会有轻度的焦虑症状以及偶尔的大量酗酒(


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4 ]' }; s$ U/ O: g+ b5 ?1 }What is Concurrent Disorders?
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Concurrent Disorders means having two or more disorders, with at least one being a mental health disorder and the other a substance use disorder.# i1 p% r" L  i6 G- P3 p1 n/ y4 [

; ?6 Z3 D5 b: Y" F, ]" |2 zThe type of Concurrent Disorders and how serious the problems can vary greatly.
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Examples:! f( w% ~6 s5 e2 @

9 l& {1 Q- h+ `8 R1 i. f( z1 _5 BHere are just a few of the possible combinations of mental health and substance use disorders that can be called Concurrent Disorders.3 [4 i1 r) n* |1 Z. G

· Someone having mild symptoms of anxiety with sometimes heavy use of alcohol (“binge drinking”).

· Someone having more serious symptoms of anxiety and drinking alcohol and overusing prescription medications everyday.

· Someone having symptoms of depression and using regular cannabis and occasional cocaine.

· Someone who has a history of trauma and has the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with heavy use of alcohol and crack cocaine.

· Someone having the symptoms of a psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, and using alcohol and cannabis.

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2 O- c2 \3 h: g1 [Treatment options to concurrent disorders:1 x! L( n1 U: m+ l

· Psychotherapy/counseling

· See your doctor for medical treatment options

· Attend AA (Alcohol Anonymous) or other rehabilitation programs

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