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本帖最后由 小熊笨笨 于 2012-6-18 22:31 编辑 ( ?5 K- q( n" {, J6 ~
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加拿大交通违规罚分细则-----Demerit Point System
( n1 E" c" B3 ]; d Y, h
( N8 ?/ I0 K/ X8 S(采用加分制,加错误分)
8 b$ u, M+ `* A6 o. L7分:
$ E8 R5 J6 ]; r0 F, @" ?Failing to remain at the scene of a collision------私自逃离事故现场;: |& _! d5 ?" }5 z* N& A' i; F, Z
Failing to stop when signalled/requested by a police officer------没有服从警察的截停.$ Q5 z$ Z+ M% u
0 N8 G* Q' r1 _, z! h
6分:- X9 g2 \* B9 A( y* w
Careless Driving------胡乱开车;0 [6 [5 d) ?; |9 w2 \/ `
Racing------飚车;
8 Z5 x0 R2 @5 l; n" A+ hExceeding the speed limit by 50 km/h or more------超速50km/h或以上;4 i A; c6 T8 m4 X" p) j( D
Failing to stop for a school bus------没停下来让校车。- A. ~7 ?" [4 `3 |) Y: t- g
: C. X8 F4 W6 Z2 ^$ U& G {/ g5分:" k' G% L! W/ C2 t& \
Driver of a bus failing to stop at an unprotected railway crossing------公共汽车司机没有在无管制铁路路口之前停车
) b4 U3 B' k' |( S3 X; [$ N& ~1 c
5 y: r6 I- w' ^4分:
# w2 k) X8 J4 O5 bExceeding the speed limit by 30 to 49 km/h------超速30-49km/h;+ ?( u; X% i. [4 S; x% I- m
Following too closely------跟车距离太近。* z/ `' S7 i7 ~! ]5 V2 D
7 r5 l6 _ K" p( D; x& `; O. ~3 `' z. V3分:
* T! k, B0 \. z" j0 {( sExceeding the speed limit by 16 to 29 km/h------超速16-29公里;
0 Q' y1 @' ]# VDriving through, around or under a railway crossing barrier------在铁路栏杆下面钻过或绕过栏杆横过铁路;7 `/ x' W- u9 A/ h M; j' c% x
Failing to yield the right-of-way------没有让出路权;
5 d9 \5 H) _: I" h7 S. J5 TFailing to obey a stop sign, traffic control stop/slow sign, traffic light or railway crossing signal------停牌不停,不遵守其他交通管制标志(交通管理停牌/慢行牌)或信号(交通灯/铁路道口信号);& A; l$ a: z' {( n" ]3 w2 g
Failing to obey the directions of a police officer------不服从警察的指示;( P# ]8 G" m+ G9 v- I
Driving the wrong way on a divided road------在分岔路口开进逆行道上;4 _* z( j. v; z# X) x
Failing to report a collision to a police officer------发生事故不报案;6 X& f7 V) m- ^( i
Improper driving when road is divided into lanes------驶入错误的车道;# ^1 Q, e& ?2 C! s1 C+ u6 a3 f
Crowding the driver's seat------挤占驾驶员座位;! ~1 U- p3 y* l
Going the wrong way on a one-way road------在单行道上逆行;
) t' U/ H2 V9 d& J% ~( F2 z# u4 vDriving or operating a vehicle on a closed road------在已关闭的道路上行驶;
$ v0 q/ e T6 F# ^# Q5 uCrossing a divided road where no proper crossing is provided------在不适宜穿越的条件下强行穿越岔路;
8 H N( R& Q, z* X. d+ i5 u' uFailing to slow and carefully pass a stopped emergency vehicle------没有让或小心驶过停下的紧急车辆(执行任务的消防车、救护车、警车);
. j. I! x" }* H2 D, ]9 OFailing to move, where possible, into another lane when passing a stopped emergency vehicle------当可以变线超越已停下的急救车的时候没有做出移动;
. L r! p. K7 q/ f5 cImproper passing------不正确的超车;! J, T) `6 g3 a0 K7 l
Improper use of high occupancy vehicle lane------不正确驾驶在共乘车道;! _8 y" e& g, k$ V5 i- h
& U; g6 e: u2 {9 O2分:1 _& R8 ?% Y& `; q
Improper opening of a vehicle door------不恰当地开车门;/ O$ _0 m: K9 ~5 s: t* I
Prohibited turns------在禁止转弯处转弯;9 f7 {* P6 c& u. V
Towing people on toboggans, bicycles, skis, etc.------在拖挂的雪橇,自行车,滑板上乘坐人;
5 X& V ^: q, v3 \Failing to obey signs------不遵守交通标志;
- t- i4 K, V/ Y, `& oFailing to stop at a pedestrian crossing------人行横道不停;% l1 N9 i& b, D
Failing to share the road------未能给其他车辆让路;" L, D4 f; l, L* f- ^, K
Improper right turn------不正确的右转;
* A3 k, L1 A8 f9 N& ~0 @4 HImproper left turn------不正确的左转;9 T8 c$ s! W2 n; L& g
Failing to signal------不打信号灯;
' e: ^5 A1 E; u% o7 zUnnecessary slow driving------不必要的开慢车;. s# g, @) T4 o0 A
Reversing on a divided high-speed road------在高速岔路口上倒车;" D7 w$ p/ Y* G/ ^0 _+ A$ V
Driver failing to wear a seat belt------司机不系安全带;
- q' x% w' q6 x) JDriver failing to ensure that a passenger less than 23 kg is properly secured------司机没有确保体重在23kg以下的乘客的乘车安全;
; o! P/ M7 s/ d' O( v1 x% WDriver failing to ensure that a passenger under 16 years is wearing a seat belt------司机没有确保16岁以下的乘客系安全带;
: W# _0 Q% [3 F0 }+ DFailing to lower headlamp beams------前大灯不照路面;( q% I' M1 \6 t, j: }0 E* z F2 _* ~
Backing on a highway------高速公路上倒车;& f* o# _* k9 D* y6 Q4 X0 w. s
Driver failing to ensure infant/child passenger is properly secured in an appropriate child restraint system or booster seat------司机没有确保婴、幼儿的乘车安全(未能正确使用婴、幼儿座椅)。 |
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